1. Non-programmed decisions are typically made under a condition of which of the following?
Select correct option:
Certainty
Low levels of risk
Uncertainty
Reliability
2. Interest rates, inflation rates, and stock market indexes are all examples of which of the factor of an organization’s general environment?
Select correct option:
Economic
Political
Social
Technological
3. A business school’s statement that it “strives for productive relationships with local organizations” is an example of which of the following?
Select correct option:
Rule
Policy
Procedure
Commitment
4. Ali has just received each and every necessary statistics on the proposed new purchases for his organization. Ali is now ready to render his decision about them. Ali will be making his decision under conditions best referred to as:
Select correct option:
Risk
Certainty
Risk avoidance
Uncertainty
5. Which of the following approach focuses on a set of interrelated and interdependent parts arranged in a manner that produces a unified whole?
Select correct option:
Process
Function
Systems
Contingency
6. Group decisions provide _____ information as compared to individual ones.
Select correct option:
Current
Complete
Relevant
Consistent
7. Role of disseminator, figurehead, negotiator, liaison and spokesperson is most important for:
Select correct option:
Top level managers
First line managers
Middle level managers
Non managerial staff
8. Which of the following approaches to ethical decision-making focuses on the consequences of an action?
Select correct option:
Utilitarian approach
Universalism approach
Moral rights approach
Justice approach
9. All of the following are characteristics of total quality management EXCEPT:
Select correct option:
Intense focus on the competition
Concern for continual improvement
Improvement in quality of everything the organization does
Accurate measurement
10. Non-programmed decisions are typically made under a condition of which of the following?
Select correct option:
Certainty
Low levels of risk
Uncertainty
Reliability
11. All of the following are managerial roles identified in Mintzberg’s Model EXCEPT:
Select correct option:
Informational
Interpersonal
Functional
Decisional
12. Power and authority that are concentrated at the upper levels of the organization as much as possible, is called:
Select correct option:
Authority
Unity of command
Unity of direction
Centralization
13. Which of the following describe(s) a global marketplace?
Select correct option:
The entire world is a marketplace
National borders are irrelevant
The potential for organizations to grow expands dramatically
All of the given options
14. Which of the following is a basic definition of ethics?
Select correct option:
Moral guidelines for behavior
Rules for acknowledging the spirit of the law
Principles that define right and wrong conduct
Principles for legal and moral development
15. The most outspoken advocate of the classical view of social responsibility is economist and Nobel prize winner:
Select correct option:
Carnegie
Charles Darwin
Milton Freeman
Milton Friedman
16. The management process includes all of the following management functions EXCEPT:
Select correct option:
Planning
Innovating
Leading
Organizing
17. Assembling additional information and identifying both the nature and the causes of the problem comes under:
Select correct option:
Scanning stage
Categorization stage
Diagnosis stage
Implementation stage
18. Mr. A is a manager in XYZ Company; he has a reputation for being an open and honest person and understands how to motivate employees and customers, he is said to have good ________ skills.
Select correct option:
Sales
Political
Interpersonal
Technical
19. Environmental scanning establishes the basis for _____, which are predictions of outcomes.
Select correct option:
Scenarios
Projects
Budgets
Forecasts
20. All levels of management between the supervisory level and the top level of the organization are termed as:
Select correct option:
Middle managers
First-line managers
Supervisors
Foremen
21. The process of monitoring performance, comparing it with goals and correcting any significant deviations is known as:
Select correct option:
Planning
Organizing
Leading
Controlling
22. Which of the following acts as an unambiguous measure of the effectiveness of a business organization?
Select correct option:
Efficiency
Employee satisfaction
Increased revenues
Profits
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