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MIDTERM EXAMINATION Spring 2009 MGT402- Cost & Management Accounting 2

Question No: 21 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

The Process of cost apportionment is carried out so that:

► Cost may be controlled

► Cost unit gather overheads as they pass through cost centers

► Whole items of cost can be charged to cost centers

► Common costs are shared among cost centers

Question No: 22 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Where there is mass production of homogeneous units or where few products are produced in batches, which of the following cost driver would be regarded as best base for the determination of Factory overhead absorption rate?

► Number of units produced

► Labor hours

► Prime cost

► Machine hours

Question No: 23 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

The flux method of labor turnover denotes:

► Workers employed under the expansion schemes of the company

► The total change in the composition of labor force (page 98)

► Workers appointed against the vacancy caused due to discharge or quitting of the organization

► Workers appointed in replacement of existing employees

Question No: 24 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

If, Basic Salary Rs.10,000

Per Piece commission Rs. 5

Unit sold 700 pieces

Amount of commission received will be:

► Rs. 3,500

► Rs. 13,500

► Rs. 10,000

► Rs. 6,500

Question No: 25 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Payslip contains all EXCEPT:

► Gross pay

► Statutory & non- statutory deductions

► Net pay

► Tax rebates

Question No: 26 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Payroll includes:

► Salaries & Wages of direct labor

► Salaries & Wages of Indirect labor

► Salaries & Wages of Administrative

► Salaries & Wages of direct labor, Indirect labor, and Administrative

Question No: 27 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following document evidences the transaction of purchase of material?

► Material requisition

► Store requisition

► Purchase order

► Purchase invoice

Question No: 28 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

If EOQ = 360 units, order costs are Rs. 5 per order, and carrying costs are Rs. 0.20 per unit, what is the usage in units?

► 2,592 units

► 25,920 units

► 18,720 units

► 129,600 units

Question No: 29 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

When purchases are added to raw material opening Inventory, we get the value of:

► Material consumed.

► Material available for use.

► Material needed.

► Raw material ending inventory.

Question No: 30 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Finished goods inventory costs represent the costs of goods that are:

► Currently being worked on

► Waiting to be worked on

► Waiting to be sold

► Already delivered to customers

Question No: 31 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

The salary of factory clerk is treated as:

► Direct labor cost

► Indirect labor cost (page 69)

► Conversion cost

► Prime cost

Question No: 32 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

The cost of Telephone bill of the factory is treated as:

► Fixed cost

► Variable cost

► Step cost

► Semi variable cost

Question No: 33 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Cost accounting concepts include all of the following EXCEPT:

► Planning

► Controlling

Sharing

► Costing

Question No: 34 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Reduction of labor turnover, accidents, spoilage, waste and absenteeism are the results of which of the following wage plan?

► Piece rate plan

► Time rate plan

► Differential plan

► Group bonus system

Question No: 35 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

All of the following are characteristics of Group Bonus Scheme EXCEPT:

► A standard time is set for the completion of a job

► If the time taken is greater than the time allowed, the workers in the group receive time wages

► If the time taken is less than the time allowed, the group receives a bonus on time saved

► If the time taken is greater than the time allowed, the workers in the group receive time deductions for extra hours

Question No: 36 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following is a mechanical device to record the exact time of the workers?

► Clock Card

► Bin Card

► Token System

► Attendance Register

Question No: 37 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following is calculated by a formula that uses net sales as denominator?

► Inventory turnover ratio

► Gross profit rate

► Return on Investment

► None of the given options

Question No: 38 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which of the following formula is used to calculate the Number of units manufactured?

► Sold units - Units of closing finished goods inventory + Units of opening finished goods inventory

► Sold units + Average units of finished goods inventory

► Sold units - Average units of finished goods inventory

► Sold units + Units of closing finished goods inventory - Units of opening finished goods inventory

Question No: 39 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

The net sales of the business totals Rs. 200,000 and the Cost of Goods Sold for the same period totals Rs.146,000. What is the gross margin ratio?

► 0.22

► 0.25

► 0.27

► 0.33

Question No: 40 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Consider the following data:

Particulars

Rs.

Raw material inventory beginning

14,000

Purchases of Raw materials

120,000

Raw material inventory Ending

10,000

Direct labor

200,000

Manufacturing Overhead (actual)

402,000

Manufacturing Overhead (applied)

404,000

What is the amount of under or over applied manufacturing overhead cost?

► Over applied Rs. 2,000

► Over applied Rs. 3,000

► Under applied Rs. 3,000

► Under applied Rs. 2,000

Question No: 41 ( Marks: 10 )

D Corporation submits the following data for September 1998:

Direct labor cost Rs. 30,000

Cost of goods sold Rs. 111,000 (Before adjusting for over or under applied overhead)

Factory overhead is applied at the rate of 150% of direct labor cost. Over or under applied factory overhead is charged to the cost of goods sold account. Inventory accounts showed these beginning and ending balances as follows:

September 1

September 30

Finished goods

Rs. 15,000

Rs. 17,500

Work in process

9,600

13,000

Materials

7,000

7,000

Other data:

Factory overhead (actual)

Rs. 48,200

Marketing expense

14,100

General and Administrative expenses

22,900

Sales for the month

1,82,000

Prepare an income statement with a schedule showing the cost of goods manufactured and sold.

D corporation

Income statement

Dated: September 1 to September 30.

Descriptions Rs. Rs.

Sales 1,82,000

Net sales 1,82,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Opening Material 7,000

Material available for consume 7,000

Less: Closing Material - 7,000

Material Consumed 0

Direct labor cost 30,000

Prime Cost 30,000

Applied FOH 45,000

Factory Cost 75,000

Opening WIP +9,600

Goods available for manufactured 84,600

Closing WIP -13,000

Goods manufactured 71,600

Opening Finished Goods +15,000

Goods available for sale 86,600

Closing Finished Goods -17,500

Goods sold 69,100

Add: Under-applied Factory overhead 3,200

Cost of goods sold 72,300

Gross Profit 1,09,700

Less: Operative Expenses

Marketing expense

14,100

General and Administrative expenses

22,900

Sales for the month

1,82,000

219,000

Net Income -109,300

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